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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
28/12/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/12/2016 |
Autoria: |
WIT, C. T. de; HUISMAN, H.; RABBINGE, R. |
Título: |
Agriculture and its environment: Are there other ways? |
Ano de publicação: |
1987 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Systems, v. 23 n. 3, p. 211-236, 1987. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Although the Common Agricultural Policy has served its original purposes very well, the problems with overproduction, the environment and the EC budget are, by now, so profound that the need for a major overhaul is widely recognised. The aim of the present paper is to contribute to the discussion of this technical and political problem. For this purpose some fundamental aspects of the agricultural production process are treated first. Within the European Community, there appear to be considerable possibilities for a simultaneous increase of production per surface unit and of its efficiency, so that in all situations where agriculture is practised as an economic enterprise the yield per surface unit will continue to increase. This increase in production has to be kept in line with the stagnating demand for use of land for other purposes. This is necessary, irrespective of whether prices are adjusted downward or production quotas are introduced.
Against this background two opposing perspectives of development are presented, in such a way that the dilemmas the European Community is faced with are clarified. These perspectives of separation and integration of functions were originally developed by the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR, 1983). They differ especially in their view of agriculture and its relation to nature and the environment and in the way that the problem of overproduction is coped with.
The discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of these opposite perspectives paves the way for a broad outline of another common agricultural policy that is characterised by both market orientation and solidarity and may lead to a competitive and sustainable agriculture and a fair reconciliation of conflicting agricultural and environmental goals. MenosAbstract: Although the Common Agricultural Policy has served its original purposes very well, the problems with overproduction, the environment and the EC budget are, by now, so profound that the need for a major overhaul is widely recognised. The aim of the present paper is to contribute to the discussion of this technical and political problem. For this purpose some fundamental aspects of the agricultural production process are treated first. Within the European Community, there appear to be considerable possibilities for a simultaneous increase of production per surface unit and of its efficiency, so that in all situations where agriculture is practised as an economic enterprise the yield per surface unit will continue to increase. This increase in production has to be kept in line with the stagnating demand for use of land for other purposes. This is necessary, irrespective of whether prices are adjusted downward or production quotas are introduced.
Against this background two opposing perspectives of development are presented, in such a way that the dilemmas the European Community is faced with are clarified. These perspectives of separation and integration of functions were originally developed by the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR, 1983). They differ especially in their view of agriculture and its relation to nature and the environment and in the way that the problem of overproduction is coped with.
The discussion of the advantages and disadvantag... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura; Meio ambiente. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Agriculture; Environment. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02305naa a2200193 a 4500 001 2059435 005 2016-12-28 008 1987 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aWIT, C. T. de 245 $aAgriculture and its environment$bAre there other ways? 260 $c1987 520 $aAbstract: Although the Common Agricultural Policy has served its original purposes very well, the problems with overproduction, the environment and the EC budget are, by now, so profound that the need for a major overhaul is widely recognised. The aim of the present paper is to contribute to the discussion of this technical and political problem. For this purpose some fundamental aspects of the agricultural production process are treated first. Within the European Community, there appear to be considerable possibilities for a simultaneous increase of production per surface unit and of its efficiency, so that in all situations where agriculture is practised as an economic enterprise the yield per surface unit will continue to increase. This increase in production has to be kept in line with the stagnating demand for use of land for other purposes. This is necessary, irrespective of whether prices are adjusted downward or production quotas are introduced. Against this background two opposing perspectives of development are presented, in such a way that the dilemmas the European Community is faced with are clarified. These perspectives of separation and integration of functions were originally developed by the Dutch Scientific Council for Government Policy (WRR, 1983). They differ especially in their view of agriculture and its relation to nature and the environment and in the way that the problem of overproduction is coped with. The discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of these opposite perspectives paves the way for a broad outline of another common agricultural policy that is characterised by both market orientation and solidarity and may lead to a competitive and sustainable agriculture and a fair reconciliation of conflicting agricultural and environmental goals. 650 $aAgriculture 650 $aEnvironment 650 $aAgricultura 650 $aMeio ambiente 700 1 $aHUISMAN, H. 700 1 $aRABBINGE, R. 773 $tAgricultural Systems$gv. 23 n. 3, p. 211-236, 1987.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registros recuperados : 220 | |
1. | | OLIVEIRA, J. R. de; HÜTHER, C. M.; RICARDO, R. de A. K.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; BATISTA, I.; CORREIA, M. E. F.; MULLER, M. D.; MELO, P. S. de; CORRÊA, G. M.; RODRIGUES, N. F.; TAVARES, S. R. de L. Evaluation of photosynthetic variables of Brachiaria brizantha under eucalyptus canopies in a livestock-forestry integration system. Agronomy Research, v. 22, 2024. On-line first.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Solos. |
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3. | | MULLER, M. D.; BARROS, I. de; SILVEIRA, J. G. da; SILVA, J. J. N. da; SANTOS, F. M.; SALTON, J. C.; VERONEZE, A. J.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; FERREIRA, I. G. M. Adotabilidade de sistemas de integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta no Mato Grosso do Sul. Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2023. 24 p. (Embrapa Gado de Leite. Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, 47). Selo ODS 2, Selo ODS 12, Selo ODS 15.Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Gado de Corte; Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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4. | | MULLER, M. D.; SANTOS, F. M.; GULARTE, K. G. G.; SILVA, J. J. N.; BARROS, I. de; COSTA, J. B.; LIMA, M. A.; NUNES, E. da S. Adotabilidade de sistemas de integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta nas microrregiões de Pindaré, Itapecuru Mirim e Chapadinha no Maranhão, MA. Juiz de Fora: Embrapa Gado de Leite, 2023. 27 p. (Embrapa Gado de Leite. Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, 49). ODS 2, ODS 12, ODS 15.Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cocais; Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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6. | | LEITE, F. F. G. D.; SANTOS, F. M.; SILVEIRA, J. G. da; VERONEZE, A. J.; MULLER, M. D.; FERREIRA, I. G. M.; ALVES, B. J. R. Assessment of carbon capture and storage through silvopastoral systems designed for tree harvesting for different end uses. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 12.; CONGRESO DE LA RED GLOBAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 2.; IV SEMINARIO NACIONAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 4., 2023, Montevideo; CONGRESO NACIONAL SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 5., 2023, Buenos Aires. Sistemas silvopastoriles: hacia una diversificación sostenible. Cali: CIPAV, 2023. p. 979-991.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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7. | | PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BOSI, C.; BRUNETTI, H. B.; ALMEIDA, R. G. de; MULLER, M. D. Características dendométricas em sistemas silvipastoris e transmissão da radiação solar. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 12.; CONGRESO DE LA RED GLOBAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 2.; IV SEMINARIO NACIONAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 4., 2023, Montevideo; CONGRESO NACIONAL SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 5., 2023, Buenos Aires. Sistemas silvopastoriles: hacia una diversificación sostenible. Cali: CIPAV, 2023. p. 64-72.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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9. | | TEIXEIRA, W. G.; GONÇALVES, A. O.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; MULLER, M. D. Regime hídrico do solo em sistema pecuária-floresta no Médio Vale Paraíba, RJ. In: CONFERÊNCIA IUFRO 2023 AMÉRICA LATINA, 2023, Curitiba. Anais [...]. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas, 2023. p. 182. (Embrapa Florestas. Eventos técnicos e científicos, 2).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Solos. |
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10. | | DIAS, H. R. S.; CAMARGO, A. J. dos R.; OLIVEIRA, G. F.; MOURÃO, A. M.; SARAIVA, N. Z.; CAMARGO, L. S. de A.; MULLER, M. D.; MARTINS, C. E.; NOGUEIRA, L. A. G.; BRANDÃO, F. Z.; OLIVEIRA, C. S. Reproductive development of dairy heifers in an integrated livestock-forest system during the summer. Animal Reproduction, v. 20, n. 3, e20230100, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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12. | | OLIVEIRA, J. R. de; RICARDO, R. de A. K.; DONAGEMMA, G. K.; HÜTHER, C. M.; BATISTA, I.; CORREIA, M. E. F.; MULLER, M. D. Photochemical efficiency of Brachiaria brizantha under Eucalyptus canopies in an ILF system. In: WORKSHOP ON BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING - WEB 9.0, 9., 2023, Niterói. Proceedings [...]. Niterói: AGRHA Consulting, 2023. p. 83-86.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Solos. |
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13. | | FONSECA, R. da S.; SANTOS, L. G. dos; MULLER, M. D.; SOBREIRA, R. R.; BARROS, I. de; CASTRO, T. F. de; MELLO, B. L. B. de; MARION, W. H. S. Potencial de neutralização de metano entérico em sistema de Integração Pecuária-Floresta no sul do Espírito Santo. In: SIMPÓSIO MATO-GROSSENSE DE BOVINOCULTURA DE CORTE, 6., 2023, Cuiabá. Sustentabilidade na produção de carne bovina: anais. Cuiabá: Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2023.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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14. | | DIAS, H. R. S.; OLIVEIRA, C. S.; CAMARGO, A. J. dos R.; MOURÃO, A. M.; FEUCHARD, V. L. da S.; MULLER, M. D.; CAMARGO, L. S. de A.; SARAIVA, N. Z.; NOGUEIRA, L. A. G.; BRANDÃO, F. Z. Livestock-Forest integrated system attenuates deleterious heat stress effects in bovine oocytes. Animal Reproduction, v. 20, n. 2, 2023. Abstracts of 36th Annual Meeting of the Brazilian Embryo Technology Society (SBTE).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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20. | | MULLER, M. D.; MARTINS, C. E.; BRIGHENTI, A. M.; ROCHA, W. S. D. da; CALSAVARA, L. H. F.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; PORFIRIO-DA-SILVA, V. O eucalipto em sistemas de integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta (ILPF) na Mata Atlântica. In: OLIVEIRA, E. B. de; PINTO JUNIOR, J. E. (Ed.). O eucalipto e a Embrapa: quatro décadas de pesquisa e desenvolvimento. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2021. Cap. 32, p. 1087-1103. il. color.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Registros recuperados : 220 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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